If you’re a Linux user seeking powerful image editing tools without the Adobe price tag, you’re in luck. Several free and open-source alternatives to Photoshop offer robust features tailored for various creative needs. Here’s a comprehensive look at the top five Photoshop alternatives for Linux in 2025.​
1. GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program)

GIMP is a versatile, open-source raster graphics editor that’s been a staple in the Linux community since 1996. It’s ideal for photo retouching, image composition, and graphic design.
​Wikipedia
Pros:
- Extensive plugin support for customization​
- Supports various file formats, including PSD​
- Active development community
Cons:
- Steeper learning curve for Photoshop users​
- Interface can feel cluttered​
Best for: Photographers and designers seeking a free, comprehensive image editor.​
2. Krita

Originally part of the KOffice suite, Krita has evolved into a leading digital painting application. It’s particularly favored by illustrators and concept artists.​
Pros:
- Advanced brush engines and stabilizers​
- Supports HDR painting and animation​
- User-friendly interface​
Cons:
- Less suited for photo editing​
- Higher system resource usage​
Best for: Digital artists and illustrators focusing on painting and concept art.​
3. Inkscape

Inkscape is a premier open-source vector graphics editor, perfect for creating scalable designs like logos and illustrations.​
Pros:
- Comprehensive SVG support​
- Robust path and node editing tools​
- Extensive community and documentation​
Cons:
- Not designed for raster image editing​
- Performance can lag with complex designs​
Best for: Graphic designers and illustrators working with vector graphics.​
4. Darktable

Darktable is an open-source photography workflow application and raw developer, akin to Adobe Lightroom.​
Pros:
- Non-destructive editing workflow​
- Supports a wide range of RAW formats​
- Powerful color correction tools​
Cons:
- Steeper learning curve for beginners​
- Primarily focused on photo editing, not graphic design​
Best for: Photographers needing advanced RAW processing and photo management.​
5. Photopea

Photopea is a web-based image editor that closely mimics Photoshop’s interface and functionality, accessible directly from your browser.​
Pros:
- No installation required; runs in-browser​
- Supports PSD files and other formats​
- Familiar interface for Photoshop users​
Cons:
- Dependent on internet connection​
- Free version includes ads​
Best for: Users seeking a quick, accessible Photoshop alternative without installation.​
Photoshop Alternatives for Linux
Linux offers a rich ecosystem of image editing tools catering to various creative needs. Whether you’re into photo editing, digital painting, or vector design, there’s a free and powerful alternative to Photoshop waiting for you.​
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